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How do Chinese [AI](https://git.ombreport.info) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech [giants step](http://35.207.205.183000) up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, DeepSeek and [OpenAI's ChatGPT](https://git.camus.cat). (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is created by an [AI](https://www.dutchsportsagency.com) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](https://thenolugroup.co.za) BOOM?
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Transforming the country into a tech superpower has long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](https://git.freesoftwareservers.com) by 2030.
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China views [AI](https://kod.pardus.org.tr) as being "strategically essential" and its venture into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an affiliated researcher at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public investments in Chinese [AI](https://animeportal.cl) sped up after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and revealed pledges of real-world company applications, Chen told CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's rise that actually "encouraged" the idea that smaller sized players like start-up firms could have roles to play in [AI](https://newvideos.com) research study and advancements, he adds.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese company DeepSeek's [AI](https://git.vicagroup.com.cn) model as [impactful](https://www.refermee.com) as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://git.skyviewfund.com) company simply changed the rules of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on cost benefit" is a [distinguishing characteristic](https://meetcupid.in) of Chinese [AI](https://www.referall.us), [surgiteams.com](https://surgiteams.com/index.php/User:Darnell83J) Chen states, with lower training and inference costs - the expenses of utilizing a trained design to reason from brand-new information.
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2025 might likewise see the development of more Chinese [AI](http://042.ne.jp) models dealing with innovative thinking jobs.
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"We might see some [AI](https://jobistan.af) firms focusing on getting closer to artificial basic intelligence (AGI) while others concentrate on concrete ways to commercialise their designs and integrate them with scientific research study," Chen added.
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[AGI describes](http://129.151.171.1223000) a system with intelligence on par with human capabilities.
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Chinese [AI](http://43.137.50.31) companies are moving quickly, analysts state, building on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and affordable methods to use generative [AI](http://tigg.1212321.com) to jobs and [establish](https://www.hirerightskills.com) more advanced items beyond chatbots.
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But on the flip side, access to [high-end](https://dating.checkrain.co.in) hardware, especially Nvidia's innovative [AI](http://git.jzcure.com:3000) chips, remains a crucial difficulty for Chinese developers, kept in mind Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) restrict the capability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring numerous to rely on older or lower-performance options which can slow training and lower model abilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have actually discovered innovative methods to optimize or use more fundamental hardware efficiently, obtaining advanced chips still makes a big difference for training extremely large [AI](https://www.tqmusic.cn) designs."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it anticipates companies to abide by its laws
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US looking into whether DeepSeek used restricted [AI](https://chosenflex.com) chips obtained through other countries, source states
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So how do Chinese [AI](https://jobpile.uk) bots match up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, topics considered sensitive by the state are censored on the internet so it need to come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disputes or tell you what took place in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are set to stay away from domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this type of concern yet. Let's chat about math, coding, and logic problems instead!"
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To further check for accuracy and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the very same concern: "What occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The car attack outside a sports stadium in the southern Chinese city was initially greatly [censored](https://gitea.nongnghiepso.com) on Chinese social media - with authorities only disclosing the death toll a day later.
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DeepSeek failed to point out that an attack had actually happened, highlighting rather a military air program and other occasions that had taken place in the city like songs' day [shopping sales](http://elektro.jobsgt.ch) along with sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang believes that it may be a mix of aspects at play, such as censorship as well as "a couple of practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek relies on a mix of older graphics processing units and has actually limited access to innovative hardware which can affect how quickly and thoroughly the design can be trained or updated," she said, pointing to existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong focus on Chinese-language information may likewise restrict its versatility (to bring out) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly brand-new product, DeepSeek likewise hasn't yet been checked as broadly or on the exact same scale as more recognized [AI](https://www.jpaik.com) models which postures additional difficulties throughout real-world implementation."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly answered our question about the Zhuhai car attack.
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That was after numerous repeated efforts - 4 prompts to be exact - in a span of around 20 minutes.
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It eventually passed on details about the attack which eliminated 35 individuals and left lots of others hurt, likewise going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, as well as casualties.
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However, [engel-und-waisen.de](http://www.engel-und-waisen.de/index.php/Benutzer:TabithaWithers0) it wrote that "the police are carrying out an extensive investigation into the motives and scenarios surrounding the occurrence", details which is now dated.
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The driver, Fan, was carried out last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's response in full:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and awful event took place in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a man named Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a vehicle into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, resulting in a considerable number of casualties. Here are the key details:
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Date and Time: The incident happened on November 11, 2024, at approximately 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The motorist, identified as [Fan Weiqiu](https://git.prayujt.com) (male, 62 years of ages), was nabbed by the authorities.
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Response: The cops responded quickly to the scene, and emergency services worked to transfer the hurt to hospitals for treatment.
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Investigation: The cops are performing an extensive examination into the intentions and circumstances surrounding the incident.
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This [occasion](http://101.132.136.58030) was widely reported in the media and caused significant public issue. The federal government and regional authorities have been working to supply support to the victims and their households, and to make sure a detailed investigation into the incident.
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If you need more detailed details or have specific questions about the event, do not hesitate to ask.
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Despite initial success, subsequent attempts to present the same question to Qwen2.5 resulted in the censors back at work with the reply "I do not have particular details on events that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The altered action likewise raised questions about its consistency and dependability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT cited public details that had actually been extensively [published](https://paknoukri.com) in global [news reports](https://dev.worldluxuryhousesitting.com) at the time of the mishap - so not a surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have actually praised the ability of Chinese [AI](http://47.120.57.226:3000) apps to provide structured and even "mentally rich" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 used a story with a more introspective tone and smoother psychological shifts for a well-paced story," [composed tech](https://www.unotravel.co.kr) writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](http://gitlab.nsenz.com).
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"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that develops slowly from curiosity to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unanticipated and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and vibrant imagery for the setting," she said, including that Qwen2.5 eventually "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more substantial twist".
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"DeepSeek composed a great story however did not have stress and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the obvious choice."
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Opinions, though, vary.
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Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not [perform](http://101.34.39.123000) as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to innovative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, but we can also see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in imaginative writing," he told CNA.
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Related:
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China's brand-new face of [AI](https://music.michaelmknight.com): Who is DeepSeek creator Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, [pipewiki.org](https://pipewiki.org/wiki/index.php/User:Marcy4075626057) enjoyable surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek jolts global [AI](https://www.youtoonetwork.com) scene
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As journalists and authors, we needed to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a basic sci-fi film plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the timeless Chinese folklore legendary, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek created an engaging story embeded in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It included elaborate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by high-rise buildings", "holographic lanterns that drift above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled in between quantum server farms".
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It likewise brilliantly reimagined standard heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](https://www.virfans.com) housed in a stolen combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg club owner "drowning in financial obligation and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT put up a good battle, coming up with a similarly dramatic cyberpunk story which similarly reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the legendary figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](https://wiki.rolandradio.net) deities guideline, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this obstacle - providing a storyline that [appeared](https://git.hmcl.net) more matched for an animation movie.
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"The motion picture starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a high-tech research center situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his brand-new truth and "seeking to understand his function in this odd brand-new world", he then escapes and satisfies Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each struggling with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a mission, [navigating](https://letsstartjob.com) the streets of Chongqing to protect the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling under the incorrect hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang noted that it was "challenging to make a definitive declaration" about which bot was best, adding that each displayed its own strengths in various areas, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](https://yes.youkandoit.com) designs are not merely duplicating Western paradigms, however rather progressing in cost-effective innovation techniques - and providing localised and improved outcomes.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own distinct strengths, which certainly made direct contrasts challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi film plot demonstrated its innovative flair that produced a more engaging and imaginative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more established ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers precise and factual responses to concerns about Chinese existing occasions, which gives it an added benefit.
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[Experts](https://myteacherspool.com) also weighed in on their thoughts after utilizing DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://www.jobassembly.com) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," noted Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research company Strategy Risks.
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"When provided a choice, Chinese users desire the non-censored variation - much like anybody else, so I seem like that's a piece missing from it."
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Independent Beijing-based consultant Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://git.andrewnw.xyz) bots, specifically for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of people utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically sensitive subjects. They're using it for other efficient methods," Chen said.
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