Reduce the House Edge with Smart Blackjack Play
Blackjack is one of the few casino games where your decisions directly and significantly impact the outcome. Although you can't control the cards, you can control your actions, and using a solid strategy is the key to lowering the casino's advantage. The mathematically correct decision for every possible hand combination is what we call basic strategy.
The Core Concept of Basic Strategy
Basic strategy is a set of rules that tells you the best action to take (Hit, Stand, Double Down, or Split) for any hand you are dealt, based on the dealer's visible card (the "upcard"). It was developed by mathematicians using computer simulations to run millions of blackjack hands. By following basic strategy perfectly, you can lower the house edge to as little as 0.5% in some games, making it one of the best bets in the entire casino.
Core Actions and When to Use Them
Basic strategy revolves around four main actions. Here's a simplified look at the general principles:.
Stand: A hard 17 is a common standing point, as the odds of busting are greater than 50%. You also stand on hard totals of 13-16 if the dealer's upcard is weak (2 through 6), as the dealer is more likely to bust.. Hit: If your hand total is 11 or less, you should always hit. There is no risk of busting.. You generally hit on totals of 12-16 when the dealer's upcard is strong (7 through Ace), because you assume the dealer has a 10 in the hole and will make a strong hand.. Doubling Your Bet for One Card: A hand of 11 is the prime opportunity to double your bet. Other good doubling spots include a total of 10 against a dealer's 2-9, casino or a 9 against a dealer's 3-6. Split: Two pairs you should never hesitate to split are Aces and 8s. On the other hand, never split 10s or 5s. A hand casino of 20 is too valuable, and a hand of 10 is better played as a double down opportunity.
Practicing and Mastering the Plays
The best way to learn basic strategy is to use a basic strategy chart. These grids are color-coded and show the optimal play for any situation you'll face. Start by studying the chart, then practice playing for free at an online casino to get comfortable with the decisions. It might seem intimidating at first, but with a little practice, following basic strategy will become automatic and significantly boost your confidence and casino performance at the blackjack table.